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ENGL 3101: The Construction of Chaucer (Topics in Medieval Literature)


Films on Demand Master Academic Collection

A Prologue to Chaucer

Description: 

A scholarly program that reaches out to students of The Canterbury Tales to relate its characters and themes to everyday life in late-14th-century England. Period art of exceptional richness is combined with location photography that retraces the April pilgrimage to Archbishop Becket’s shrine at Canterbury; excerpts are read from various tales; and the famous beginning is heard in Middle English. Written by Velma B. Richmond, produced by the University of California, Berkeley (1986).
Chaucer: Road to Canterbury (1:59:36)
Description: This video covers the life of English author, poet, philosopher, courtier, and diplomat Geoffrey Chaucer to middle age. Chaucer's 14th-century saw him survive the Black Death as a child, the plague that wiped out a third of the population of Europe, and become actively involved, both as a soldier and later as a secret agent, in the 100 Years' War—a war that was to leave England devastated. Despite these man-made and natural catastrophes, English literature went through a short Renaissance, and the program hints as to why this might have happened while considering the leading role that Chaucer was to play in it. Terry Jones (Monty Python) stars.

Geoffrey Chaucer: The Canterbury Tales (43 minutes)
Description:  Written in the 14th century, The Canterbury Tales has stood the test of time as a landmark in the development of English literature. This innovative "frame story" owes its classic standing and impact to the diversity both of the narrators and of the styles of tales they tell. In this program, expert commentators Dr. Christiania Whitehead and Dr. Peter Mack, both of the University of Warwick, discuss the tradition of 14th-century poetry, the General Prologue, Chaucer’s social grouping of the pilgrims and the themes they explore, and the poem as a reflection of medieval English society. Dramatic reenactments of the pilgrims on horseback and numerous period images help bring the tales to life.

Chaucer and the Creation of Character
Description:  Bloom describes Chaucer as the precursor to Shakespeare. Chaucer's wife of Bath is described as a contemporary of Shakespeare's character Falstaff.

English Goes Underground   
   See specific segments:
Geoffrey Chaucer: Father of English Literature (03:10) Description: 
In choosing the English language instead of the more fashionable French for his poetry, Chaucer elevated the language and set an example for all writers thereafter. Chaucer wrote in English so that all of English society could enjoy his work.

Geoffrey Chaucer: Reformed English Language in "The Canterbury Tales" (03:09) Description:  Readers experience a cross-section of medieval English society in "The Canterbury Tales." Through mood, tone, and characterization, Chaucer effectively reveals each pilgrim's social status and level of education.
Geoffrey Chaucer: Use of French or Old English Words Determine Poetic Style (02:48) Description:  Chaucer not only used existing French words for poetic effect, he also introduced his own elevated synonyms, sometimes bypassing a perfectly good English word. He used Old English words to emphasize earthiness and directness.
Geoffrey Chaucer's Legacy in the English Language (03:24) Description: The pilgrims traveled to the shrine of St. Thomas à Becket. William Caxton printed "The Canterbury Tales," ensuring that Chaucer's English language would become the standard for those who followed.

Kanopy (streaming video)

The Canterbury Tales 

The Canterbury Tales: A Modern Retelling of Chaucer’s Classic Tales  (316 minutes / 6 videos) BBC, 2003.
Written 600 years ago, the stories explore the depths of the human psyche, whether that be love, sex, greed, gluttony or God. In this 21st-century version, however, the stories evolve with the help of talent scouts, plastic surgery and asylum seekers. Each of the tales is set on the pilgrims' route to Canterbury. They include: The Wife of Bath, The Miller's Tale, The Sea Captain's Tale, The Man of Law's Tale, The Pardoner's Tale and The Knight's Tale.

Geoffrey Chaucer: Poet And Pilgrim (26 minutes) Guidance Associates, 1996.
Through explanatory narrative, dramatized readings and medieval art, this program builds appreciation of the "The Canterbury Tales" and a sense of 14th-century English life. On-location photography of the actual route followed by the Pilgrims, and of the great cathedrals of Canterbury, Salisbury, and Winchester adds perspective to the poet's life.

Chaucer and the Rise of English (32 minutes, Episode 29 of Story of Medieval England The Great Courses, 2013.
A journey through some selected works, including Piers Plowman and The Canterbury Tales, highlights the rise of vernacular English poetry in the 14th century, with English also becoming a principle vehicle for religious writing.